Gov. J.B. Pritzker at his daily briefing regrading the state of Illinois response to the coronavirus outbreak. (Photo courtesy of city of Chicago)

Gov. J.B. Pritzker announced Thursday evening (March 12) he is mandating all events in Illinois with more than 1,000 people in attendance be canceled or postponed through May 1.

And he is also recommending any events where 250 or more people are expected to attend be canceled or postponed through May 1.

These mandates come as the state of Illinois reports there are now 32 cases of coronavirus here, including one child.

Local major league sports teams were asked to not hold home games or if they do go ahead with those games that they do not have fans in attendance through that same timeline, according to Pritzker.

He said all Chicago sports teams’ owners agreed to that request.

The National Hockey League, the National Basketball Association and Major League Soccer have all suspended their regular season play and Major League Baseball is delaying the start of its season two weeks.

Chicago Public Schools will stay open as of March 12, according to Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot.

The new guidance is the latest containment effort as public health experts respond to the global pandemic, according Illinois Department of Public Health Director Dr. Ngozi Ezike.

“The virus is here in Illinois. While it may not be in your community now, we anticipate it will be eventually. We all need to take action now by postponing large events and restricting visits to nursing homes to limit the spread,” Ezike said.

“Guidance for this novel virus is changing day by day, sometimes hour by hour, but we want to empower people to think about what they can do to reduce their risk of possible infection, as well as spread of the virus,” she continued. “The state will continue with containment efforts while also implementing mitigation strategies and we’re asking for your help in these efforts.”

The new guidelines are necessary as the number of confirmed cases has tripled since Monday, said Dr. Allison Arwady, commissioner of the Chicago Department of Public Health. That rate of growth necessitates preventative action to slow the spread, she said, because increased reach of the virus means greater likelihood it impacts vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and those with existing medical conditions.

“Now is the time for people to be taking these recommendations seriously,” Arwady said. “We don’t want to wait until when we have hundreds of cases or thousands of cases.”

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She said while about 80 percent of people who have contracted COVID-19 around the world experienced “a relatively mild course,” the added precautions are aimed at protecting the other 20 percent who experience a more serious illness.

Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot during her daily briefing on the coronavirus outbreak. She was joined by Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle (left). (City of Chicago)

About 5 percent of cases end up in intensive care, Arwady said, while deaths rates are in the “1 to 2 percent range.”

Public health officials reiterated the necessity for people to wash their hands thoroughly and stay home when feeling ill, as the virus is mainly spread through droplets of saliva from coughs, sneezes and touching one’s mouth and face.

As of now, the state will not order the closure of public schools, although it does discourage schools from hosting large assemblies. Local districts should reassess as things progress, according to guidance.

Arwady said although one of seven new confirmed cases of COVID-19 was in a child, that person did not require hospitalization. Health experts are more concerned about nursing homes and places that house older adults, she said, because the virus appears more dangerous to those populations.

For events less than 250 people, “residents should closely consider who is likely to attend the event and, if it includes vulnerable populations, strongly consider canceling,” according to a news release from the governor’s office.

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Pritzker also announced the James R. Thompson Center, where state business is conducted in Chicago, will be closed to anyone who does not have business in the building “for the foreseeable future.”

Otherwise, the governor’s office is “working closely with all state agencies to ensure essential services will continue to be provided, while taking steps to protect the health and safety of state workers.”

The guidance also suggests employers take advantage of “teleworking” capabilities to encourage employees to work remotely.

For those who cannot, employers are encouraged to “take proper precautions to keep individuals safe in the workplace.” These include reminding staff to stay home when sick, remaining flexible on leave policies, and promoting “robust mitigation approaches, such as hand washing, cleaning, and offering hand sanitizer,” the governor’s office said in a news release.

The March 17 elections will go on as planned, Pritzker said, and he encouraged local jurisdictions to expand hours for early voting over the weekend.

The Illinois Department of Public Health operates a COVID-19 hotline at 1-800-889-3931 for those with questions about the virus, or they can email dph.sick@illinois.gov.